What is ‘Conflict and Cooperation’?
For JC students taking H2 History (9174), it is one of the featured topics in Paper 1 Theme III. In this topic, we will examine four case studies to understand the significance of inter-state conflicts and intra-state conflicts.
There are three major areas of study for H2 History students:
- Causes: Decolonisation, security, territorial sovereignty, nationalism, religion, economic interests
- Role of different actors in the development of conflicts
- Effectiveness of conflict management
There are four case studies are as follows:
- Arab-Israeli Conflict (1948-1979)
- Indo-Pakistani Conflict (1947-1972)
- Congo Crisis (1960-1965)
- Bosnian War (1992-1995)
Browse the featured articles below to find out more.
![JC History Tuition Singapore - What is Operation Gibraltar - Indo-Pakistani Conflict Notes](https://www.jchistorytuition.com.sg/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/JC-History-Tuition-Singapore-What-is-Operation-Gibraltar-Indo-Pakistani-Conflict-Notes-495x400.jpg)
What is Operation Gibraltar?
Learn more about the clandestine operation that sparked the second Indo-Pakistani War in 1965.
![JC History Tuition Singapore - How did Pakistan came into existence - Indo-Pakistani Conflict Notes](https://www.jchistorytuition.com.sg/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/JC-History-Tuition-Singapore-How-did-Pakistan-came-into-existence-Indo-Pakistani-Conflict-Notes-495x400.jpg)
How did Pakistan came into existence?
Explore the historical context of the 'Great' Partition that led to the formation of independent Pakistan on 14 August 1947.
![JC History Tuition Singapore - What is Article 370 - Indo-Pakistani Conflict Notes](https://www.jchistorytuition.com.sg/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/JC-History-Tuition-Singapore-What-is-Article-370-Indo-Pakistani-Conflict-Notes-495x400.jpg)
What is Article 370?
Learn more about Article 370 that gave Kashmir autonomy of internal administration since October 1949.
![JC History Tuition Singapore - What is the Instrument of Accession - Indo-Pakistani Conflict Notes](https://www.jchistorytuition.com.sg/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/JC-History-Tuition-Singapore-What-is-the-Instrument-of-Accession-Indo-Pakistani-Conflict-Notes-495x400.jpg)
What is the Instrument of Accession?
Learn more about the legal document executed by Maharaja Hari Singh, ruler of Jammu and Kashmir on 26 October 1947.
![JC History Tuition Singapore - What is the United Nations Partition Plan - Arab-Israeli Conflict Notes](https://www.jchistorytuition.com.sg/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/JC-History-Tuition-Singapore-What-is-the-United-Nations-Partition-Plan-Arab-Israeli-Conflict-Notes-495x400.jpg)
What is the United Nations Partition Plan?
Learn more about the proposal to partition Palestine based on the UNSCOP report and authorised by the UNGA in November 1947.
![JC History Tuition Singapore - What is the Balfour Declaration - Arab-Israeli Conflict Notes](https://www.jchistorytuition.com.sg/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/JC-History-Tuition-Singapore-What-is-the-Balfour-Declaration-Arab-Israeli-Conflict-Notes-495x400.jpg)
What is the Balfour Declaration?
Learn more about Balfour Declaration of 1917, which indicated the British acknowledgement and support of Zionism.